BREAD Collaboration Workshop

US/Eastern
Harvard University

Harvard University

Description

We are excited to host the next BREAD collaboration workshop at Harvard University in January!

Start: Wednesday, January 14, 9am
End: Friday, January 16, 2026, afternoon

Location: 
Harvard University Physics Department 
Jefferson Lab 256

 

It was a pleasure having you all here. Please find below the slides you shared with us. We sent around a separate link with the recordings and pictures.

Registration
Participants
    • 08:30 09:00
      Breakfast 30m
    • 09:00 09:45
      Welcome and Theory
    • 09:45 11:55
      GigaBREAD and GHz Detection
      Convener: Morgan Lynn (UChicago / Harvard)
    • 12:00 13:00
      Lunch 1h

      Boxed Lunches Provided

    • 13:00 15:10
      QualityBREAD, SlicedBREAD and mm-wave amplifiers
      Convener: Dr Andrew Sonnenschein (Fermilab)
    • 15:10 15:35
      Coffee 25m
    • 15:35 16:00
      Other Axion Searches
      Convener: Prof. David Miller (UChicago)
      • 15:35
        Fermilab Axion Cavity Experiment with JPA / transmon qbit 25m
        Speaker: Morgan Lynn (UChicago / Harvard)
    • 16:00 16:50
      Towards a Large-Scale BREAD program
      Convener: Prof. David Miller (UChicago)
      • 16:00
        Requirements for an Ultimate Axion Search w/ BREAD 20m
        Speaker: Stefan Knirck (Harvard University)
      • 16:20
        Magnet & Facility Options 20m
        Speaker: Dr Andrew Sonnenschein (Fermilab)
      • 16:40
        Discussion 10m
    • 17:00 18:00
      Lab Tours: Group 1
    • 17:00 18:00
      PI Discussions
    • 18:00 19:55
      Dinner & Posters

      Harvard Physics Library

    • 08:30 09:00
      Breakfast 30m
    • 09:00 09:25
      Other Axion Searches
      • 09:00
        MADMAX - Update and Single Photon Detection Plans 25m
        Speaker: Juan Maldonado (Max Planck Institute for Physics)
    • 09:25 09:55
      Other Physics Targets for BREAD
      Convener: Stefan Knirck (Harvard University)
      • 09:25
        Other Physics Targets for BREAD (Broadband, Timing, Directionality) 20m
        Speaker: Gabe Hoshino (UChicago)
      • 09:45
        Discussion 10m
    • 09:55 12:10
      TeraBREAD and THz Sensing
      Convener: Stefan Knirck (Harvard University)
      • 09:55
        Transition Edge Sensors 25m
        Speaker: Dr Rita Sonka (NASA Goddard (Karwan's group))
      • 10:20
        Coffee 20m
      • 10:40
        Dark Photon Search with KIDs 25m
        Speaker: Dr Ritoban Basu Thakur (JPL)
      • 11:05
        Cold-Electron Bolometers for broadband sub-cm wave single photon counting (~60GHz) 25m
        Speaker: Prof. Karthik Ramanathan (Washington University in St. Louis)
      • 11:30
        Josephson Photonics Devices for BREAD 25m

        Josephson photonics refers to the physics of Josephson junctions biased at a DC voltage V below the superconducting gap, interacting with electromagnetic radiation. In this regime, Cooper pairs tunnel inelastically through the junction, exchanging their potential energy 2eV with the electromagnetic environment in the form of photons. Because the junction has no inductance in this voltage state, Josephson photonics devices are not limited by the plasma frequency that constrains most Josephson junction technologies to about 30 GHz. This opens the door to much higher operational frequencies.

        We are developing two Josephson photonics devices that could be useful for BREAD:

        1. Inelastic Cooper Pair Tunneling Amplifier (ICTA), a linear, quantum-limited amplifier [1]. I will present our latest progress in extending ICTA bandwidth to an octave [2] and discuss our roadmap toward ICTAs operating in the W-band (75 to 110 GHz).

        2. Photon-Number Amplifier, a device multipling the photon number in an incoming mode into n photons in an outgoing mode [3]. Ideally, this process adds no photon noise, enabling detection far below the standard quantum limit. I will share recent experimental results and describe two readout strategies: time-resolved photon counting [4] and spectral resolution.

        [1] Near-quantum-limited amplification from inelastic Cooper-pair tunnelling, S. Jebari, F. Blanchet, A. Grimm, D. Hazra, R. Albert, P. Joyez, D. Vion, D. Estève, F. Portier, M. Hofheinz, Nat Electron 1, 223-227.

        [2] DC-powered broadband quantum-limited microwave amplifier, N. Nehra, N. Bourlet, A. H. Esmaeili, B. Monge, F. Cyrenne-Bergeron, A. Paquette, M. Arabmohammadi, A. Rogalle, Y. Lapointe, and M. Hofheinz, to appear on arXiv.

        [3] Microwave Photon-Number Amplification, R. Albert, J. Griesmar, F. Blanchet, U. Martel, N. Bourlet, M. Hofheinz, Phys. Rev. X 14, 011011 .

        [4] Amplification and Detection of Single Itinerant Microwave Photons, L. Danner, M. Hofheinz, N. Bourlet, C. Padurariu, J. Ankerhold, B. Kubala, arXiv:2510.08030v1.

        Speakers: Prof. Max Hofheinz (Université de Sherbrooke) , Dr Nicolas Bourlet (Université de Sherbrooke)
      • 11:55
        Discussion 10m
    • 12:10 12:20
      Group Photo
    • 12:10 13:10
      Lunch 1h

      Boxed Lunches Provided

    • 12:25 13:10
      Lab Tours: Group 2
    • 13:10 14:10
      Lab Tours: Group 3
    • 13:10 14:10
      PI Discussions
    • 14:10 16:30
      TeraBREAD and THz Sensing
      Convener: Morgan Lynn (UChicago / Harvard)
      • 14:10
        SQuAT (Superconducting Quasiparticle-Amplifying Transmons) 25m
        Speaker: Dr Alexander Droster (Stanford University/SLAC)
      • 14:35
        WIXARD (WIdeband graphene-based aXion dARk matter quantum Detector) for BREAD and MADMAX 20m
        Speaker: Prof. Kin Chung Fong (Northeastern University)
      • 14:55
        Designing a Graphene Microwave single photon detector 20m
        Speaker: Prof. Ethan Arnault (Syracuse University)
      • 15:15
        Coffee 10m
      • 15:25
        Single Electrons in a Penning Trap as a meV Single Photon Counter for BREAD 25m
        Speaker: Prof. Xing Fan (Harvard)
      • 15:50
        Axion Dark Matter Detection with Axion Quasiparticles 25m
        Speaker: Prof. Suyang Xu (Harvard)
      • 16:15
        Discussion 15m
    • 16:25 20:35
      Ice Skating

      Kendall Square (Skate Canal District)

    • 08:30 09:00
      Breakfast 30m
    • 09:00 09:20
      Other Physics Targets for BREAD
      • 09:00
        Polarized Dark Photon Analysis of GigaBREAD Data 20m
        Speaker: Jialin Yu
    • 09:20 10:40
      InfraBREAD and Infrared
      Convener: Dr Andrew Sonnenschein (Fermilab)
    • 10:40 11:00
      Coffee 20m
    • 11:00 12:25
      TeraBREAD and THz Sensing: Beyond Sensing
      Convener: Stefan Knirck (Harvard University)
      • 11:00
        Photomixer R&D 20m
        Speaker: Dr Emily Perry (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) )
      • 11:40
        Fourier Transform Spectrometer Options 25m
        Speaker: Dr Ritoban Basu Thakur (JPL)
      • 12:05
        Discussion - Options for Frequency Resolution in BREAD 20m
    • 12:25 12:40
      Closeout 15m
      Speakers: Dr Andrew Sonnenschein (Fermilab) , Stefan Knirck (Harvard University)
    • 12:40 13:40
      Lab Tours: Group 4
    • 12:40 14:20
      Lunch (individual) 1h 40m
    • 14:00 18:00
      Time for Individual Activites / Meetings
    • 14:20 15:50
      Student Session: R&D Forum: Grounding, Vibration, ...